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Title: What Matters in Concept Mapping? Maps Learners Create or How They Create Them
Source: DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-61425-0_34
Author(s): Shang Wang, Erin Walker, and Ruth Wylie
Online Reference:
Abstract:

Generative strategies,where learners process the target content while connecting different concepts to build a knowledge network, has shown potential to improve student learning outcomes. While concept maps in par- ticular have been linked to the development of generative strategies, few studies have explored structuring the concept mapping process to support generative strategies, and few studies offer intelligent support. In this work, we present a concept mapping tool that offers navigational support in the form of hyperlinks, where nodes in the concept map are linked to segments of text. We evaluate the effect of the hyperlinks on generative strategies and learning outcomes through a week-long high school study with 32 participants. Our results indicate that proper navigational and visual aid during concept mapping facilitates the development of generative strategies, with implications for learning outcomes. Based on these findings, we propose a constraint-based tutoring system to adaptively support the development of generative strategies in concept mapping.

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Relevant Principles (APA): 原理4 学习是基于环境的,所以将已学的知识技能迁移到新 的环境并不是自发的,而是需要培养的
Notes (Theories):

生成策略是指学习者在处理目标内容的同时,将不同的概念连接起来,构建一个知识网络。

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Notes (Applications):

我们提供了一个概念映射工具,它以超链接的形式提供导航支持,其中概念映射中的节点链接到文本段。在概念映射过程中适当的导航和视觉帮助有助于生成策略的开发,并对学习结果产生影响。

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